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Botanical Gardens in Sri Lanka

Last Updated At: 16-Jan-2024

20 Botanical Gardens in Sri Lanka | A Historical Green Haven

Sri Lanka's lush landscapes and botanical gardens of this island nation are a testament to the astounding beauty and biodiversity nature offers. Among the many splendid parks that dot this tropical paradise, the Peradeniya Botanical Garden is an iconic masterpiece, captivating visitors with its rich history and exquisite collection of flora.

Peradeniya Botanical Garden, located near the charming city of Kandy, is renowned as one of the world's most beautiful and well-maintained botanical gardens. It spans an impressive 147 acres and boasts a diverse range of plants, trees, and flowers, many indigenous to Sri Lanka. As you wander through its meticulously designed pathways, you'll encounter rare species, towering trees, vibrant orchids, and aromatic spices, creating a sensory symphony that leaves a lasting impression.

List of Top 20 Botanical Gardens in Sri Lanka 

For photography enthusiasts, these botanical gardens are a paradise. The vibrant colours, intricate patterns, and the play of light and shadow create endless opportunities for capturing stunning images. Every corner is a photographer's dream, from close-ups of delicate petals to panoramic shots of the sprawling gardens. The Peradeniya Botanical Garden, in particular, offers iconic scenes, including the picturesque avenue of royal palms, the magnificent orchid house, and the soothing ambience of the Mahaweli River flowing through its premises. Let us begin our journey and unfold some of the best Botanical Gardens for Photography in Sri Lanka.

  • Peradeniya Royal Botanic Gardens | A Paradise of Biodiversity
  • Hakgala Botanic Gardens | Enchanting Flora Amidst the Hills
  • Henarathgoda Botanical Garden | Exploring Green Treasures
  • Mirijjawila Botanical Garden | Discovering Arid Zone Plants
  • Seethawaka Botanical Garden | Biodiversity Haven near Avissawella
  • Diyatha Uyana | Urban Oasis in Colombo
  • Victoria Park, Nuwara Eliya | Serene Beauty in the Heart of the Hills
  • Haggala Botanical Garden | Splendid Flora in Nuwara Eliya
  • Gampaha Botanical Garden | Hidden Gem of Botany
  • Mirahawatte Botanic Garden | Rainforest Wonders in Ratnapura
  • Bogawantalawa Botanic Garden | Amidst Tea Plantations
  • Arboretum Botanic Garden, Ampara | Conservation and Research Hub
  • Na Uyana Aranya Senasanaya | Serenity in a Forest Monastery
  • Nakiyadeniya Botanic Gardens | Indigenous Beauty in Matara
  • Thalawakele Botanic Gardens | Scenic Splendour in the Central Province
  • Vihara Maha Devi Park | Urban Green Haven in Colombo
  • Wilpattu Plant Conservation Centre | Safeguarding Wilpattu's Flora
  • Popham Arboretum | Exploring the World of Trees
  • Naula National College of Education Botanical Garden | Student's Green Learning Ground
  • Foe Garden, University of Colombo | Botanical Education and Research.

Read More: Best Places To Visit In Sri Lanka

1.Peradeniya Royal Botanic Gardens | A Paradise of Biodiversity

These renowned gardens near Kandy span 147 acres and are a true biodiversity paradise. Home to an incredible variety of plant species, including orchids, palms, spices, and medicinal plants, it's a place where nature's beauty flourishes. Don't miss the iconic giant Javan fig tree, the stunning Orchid House, and the elegant avenue of royal palms.

  • Main Attractions: Orchid House, Giant Javan Fig Tree, Palm Avenue, Spice Garden
  • Nearby Tourist Attractions: Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Dalada Maligawa), Kandy Lake, Udawattakele Forest Reserve

2. Hakgala Botanic Gardens | Enchanting Flora Amidst the Hills

Nestled at the base of Hakgala Rock, these gardens offer a charming display of flora, especially roses. The unique highland and subtropical species thrive in the cool climate, creating an enchanting atmosphere. Wander through terraced gardens, enjoy the vibrant flower beds, and be captivated by the beautiful surroundings.

  • Main Attractions: Rose Garden, High Altitude Plant Species, Terraced Gardens
  • Nearby Tourist Attractions: Hakgala Rock, Lovers' Leap, Nuwara Eliya Golf Course

3. Henarathgoda Botanical Garden | Exploring Green Treasures

This garden originally served as a rubber tree acclimatisation centre located near Gampaha. Today, it's a green treasure trove where you can explore a diverse collection of native and exotic plant species. It's a lesser-known gem that offers a peaceful botanical experience.

  • Main Attractions: Diverse Plant Species, Green Treasures
  • Nearby Tourist Attractions: Henarathgoda Railway Station, Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara

4. Mirijjawila Botanical Garden | Discovering Arid Zone Plants

Situated in Hambantota, this garden offers a unique opportunity to discover the flora of the arid zone. With its emphasis on plants adapted to such climates, it's an educational experience for visitors interested in understanding these dry zone species.

  • Main Attractions: Arid Zone Plant Collection, Educational Experience
  • Nearby Tourist Attractions: Bundala National Park, Hambantota Salt Flats

5. Seethawaka Botanical Garden | Biodiversity Haven near Avissawella