Previously known as Dakshin-Kaushal, the state of Chhattisgarh in India is carved out of Madhya Pradesh. Being the ninth-largest state in the country, it caters to some of the finest natural reservoirs for coal mines and iron ores, and acts as a gold reserve for the mining industry of India. Chhattisgarh Tourism plays a dominant role in celebrating the culture and artwork of the state. Chhattisgarh holds ancient monuments, rare species of wildlife, primordial temples, waterfalls, caves, rock paintings, and hills. You will be able to witness the unseen choir of Mother Nature here. The capital city of the east-central state is Raipur, where most of the urban population lives. So, readers, please keep reading to learn more about Chattisgarh's exquisite beauty!
Read More : Things To Do In Chhattisgarh
Chhattisgarh finds its ruins in the pages of Mahabharata and Ramayana. Late in the 11th AD, Rajendra Chola conquered the Bastar region marking the Chola Dynasty. The capital of Chhattisgarh was under Haihaya King for a long time. During the 4th AD, Raipur was bestowed upon King Samudragupta until the 6th AD. The city is rich in culture and history. Due to its strategic geographical position and prowess in architecture, this state of India has taken its place in many history books.
The captivating Chattisgarh history will take you to certain imaginative yet amazing facts! It holds a significant past that has always been an attraction for history buffs. Situated in the heart of India, this state is endowed with cultural heritage and natural diversity that are worth exploring. Chhattisgarh is dotted with many ancient monuments, temples, Buddhist sites, palaces, caves, rock paintings, and hill plateaus that bask in the glory of rich Indian heritage.
Chhattisgarh is adorned with myriad tribes that add charm to the diversity of the state. The land of Chhattisgarh is famous for preserving tribal culture, however, eastern parts of the state stay influenced by Oriya culture. The population of the tribe strictly adheres to traditional norms of living. Chhattisgarh culture is depicted in its lifestyle, dance, music, culture, ornaments, costumes, and food habits. Moreover, Chhattisgarh hosts cultural festivals like Sirpur Mahotsav, Rajim Lochan Mahotsav, Chakradhar Samaroh, and more making it a famous travel destination in India. This rich heritage is showcased in festivals and celebrations that highlight the distinctive arts and culinary flavours specific to the culture of Chhattisgarh. Hindi being a common language, the tribes here speak in tribal dialects like Halbi, Bhunjia, Gondi, etc.
Chhattisgarh's speciality is its famous culture culture of tribal art emerges from their ancestors who manifested their lifestyle in the creation of various artifacts for the next generation. The lost wax art of Chhattisgarh has ancient roots that emerged from the Mohenjo-Daro era. These crafts are widely recognized not only in India but in countries abroad. This beautiful state in India is beyond the description.
Tribals have laboriously colonised Chhattisgarh. Nevertheless, bountiful culture is a noteworthy part of Indian history. The religious beliefs reflect a lot about the archaic era. Do you know that Chattisgarh is famous for renowned temple of Maa Bamleshwari situated 1600 feet on the hilltop in Dongargarh town and is visited by over one lakh people each year during Dussehra and Chaitra (Ramnavami)? These festivals and temples act as a significant part of the religious beliefs and cultural nuances of the local folks of Chhattisgarh. Traditional folk songs like Sohar and Pathoni are first-hand experiences in various parts of the city.
Talking about the tradition of Chattisgarh, its culture is renowned for its dynamic tribal traditions, colourful festivals, and unique folk arts, showcasing a deep heritage through spirited dances like Panthi and the communal Ghotul system. Ornaments and dresses of tribes are no exaggeration of their traditional modernity of clothing. Bandha, Phuli, Patta, Choora, and other charming jewellery are precious decorations for tribal women. Men, on the other hand, wear Koundhi and Kadhah for special occasions.
Read more: Famous Festivals Of Chhattisgarh
Food of Chhattisgarh includes delicacies like Rakhia Badi, Jalebi, Petha, and more that are drool-inducing. You can taste non-tribal and tribal foods of the state that are made with rice, maize, Bajra, etc which precisely are considered to be the staples. Aamat is a Sambar-like dish that is a regional specialty of the Bastar region. If you enjoy momos, then the Chhattisgarhi version, Faraa that is made with rice flour to keep nutrition in mind will definitely satiate your taste buds. For sweet tooth cravings, Khurma of Chhattisgarh can do justice, it is a version of kheer made with milk and vermicelli.
Kadi is an integral part of Indian gastronomy, Chhattisgarhi variant, Dubki Kadi is a treat for kadi lovers. Kadi is also made with Arbi and Bhindi here, these indeed are unique versions of kadi and definitely worth a try. A healthy version of pakoras for all those who love tea-time snacks, Bafuari is a decent alternative for people who count calories, try these incredibly crunchy and delicious Bafuaris. The regional specialty, Bada is always served during the festivals, marriage ceremonies, and village fairs of the state as a ritual. Bhajia, Muthia, Sabudana ki Khichdi, Chila, Hatphodva, Til Ghur are famous snacks of the state that are extremely delectable and must-try.
The art and Craft of Chhattisgarh are evocative, lucid, and accurate to life. The art is inspired by the state's tribal culture. It is sketched in the modern era, delineating the ancient era. The craft is thoroughly preserved and developed as handicrafts, as these were increasingly vanishing. The urban progress of the craftsman who earns their living through artworks is forced to work in cities to earn their living from labour work. Chhattisgarh being a tribal area is galvanised under the traditional means of working, nevertheless, it gets even more essential to protect their deep association with the heritage of marvellous art. Raipur occupants produce some labyrinth art pieces that are rarely found outside Chhattisgarh. Traditional craftsmen execute mastery in creating diversified handicrafts viz Bamboo craft, Clay sculptures, Godna printing, Cowrie craft, Kosaand Sisal, stone carving, terracotta, wood, tribal painting, wrought iron, and more.
The artwork symbolizes stories of their ancestors, struggles in daily life, and life in the wild. The folklore and mythology narrate their legacy. Craft and varied paintings made with finesse and precision help to keep their handicraft tradition alive from one generation to another. You can find wide-ranging craft pieces across the districts of Chhattisgarh. Every place has its own set of skilled artisans like Bastar is famous for Dhokra metal casting, iron craft, weaving, terracotta, and pottery; Bilaspur is known for bronze ware and handloom; Raigarh and Sarguja are known for the bamboo baskets, brass vessels, handloom, clay pieces, Dhokra metal castings. Metal casting is a 4,000-year-old practice that is being followed from much before the partition. It is an aged practice that is famous by the name lost wax casting. Art and Handicrafts of Chhattisgarh is a depiction of the vibrant tribal culture of the state. Chhattisgarh is famous for its rich tribal culture, lush green forests, and distinct handicrafts, which include exquisite terracotta, bell metal, and wrought iron works.
Chhattisgarh Tourism promotes numerous opportunities for tourists to explore history, food, art, and culture. The state is endowed with many wonders that can amaze you.
Chattisgarh is a beautiful state which is well-connected with airports, railway stations, and highways. Below is the route guide for you to reach Chattisgarh:
Swami Vivekanand Airport or Mana Airport is the primary airport in Chattisgarh. This airport is located in the capital city, Raipur. Upon reaching, you can book a cab/taxi at your convenience.
Distance from the airport. 20.4 Km
Chattisgarh is peppered with a major railway network. The nearest railway station to Chattisgarh is Raipur junction, which is well connected with major cities like Mumbai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, and more.
Chattisgarh is well connected with a group of major National Highways (NH) and State Highways (SH) connecting Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, and other major cities.
Chhattisgarh is blessed with everything that a tourist needs for a long vacation or an excursion. The state possesses some of the most endangered and rare species because of its vast land of flora. This state in India is a holiday place that attracts historians, archaeologists, and naturalists. If you are up for a tour to India, then a tour to Chhattisgarh can offer you a plethora of tourist attractions that are spellbinding and unique. Do visit the state!
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Q1. Chattisgarh lies in which state?
A1. Chhattisgarh is a state in east-central India bounded by Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Telangana, Maharashtra, and Madhya Pradesh.
Q2. What is Chhattisgarh famous for?
A2. Chhattisgarh is renowned for several distinctive attributes that contribute to its unique cultural and natural heritage. Here's a list highlighting what Chhattisgarh is famous for:
Q3. What is the speciality of Chhattisgarh?
A3. Chhattisgarh is known for several specialities that highlight its cultural and natural richness. Here are some of the key aspects that define the Chhattisgarh speciality:
Q4. How many railway stations are there in Chattisgarh?
A4. Chhattisgarh has multiple railway stations, out of which Raipur railway station and Bilaspur railways stations are the nearest.
Q5. What is the old name of Chattisgarh?
A5. Dakshin Kosala is the old name of Chattisgarh.
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