With a unique culture and tribal values, Bastar is an amazing place located in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. Bastar is a place that is particularly famous for its steel plants and cement factories. However, if you are looking to explore some cool urban culture, this is where you should be heading next. Bastar and Dantewada were once part of the Bastar district. In the pre-independence era, Bastar was considered a princely state. It was founded in the 14th century by a man named Annama Deva. And after India's independence in 1947, the princely states of Bastar and Kanker came under the rule of the Indian government. Being a tribal territory, Bastar comes across as land richly endowed with minerals and immense forest resources. It is famous for the Gond tribe, which perhaps remains the least in contact with the outside world. If you are looking to explore something unique, then Bastar is the kind of place you must visit.
Best Time to Visit Bastar
October to March is the right time to visit Bastar. The weather is pleasant and remains wonderful, allowing visitors to explore it at a leisurely pace. These months are a great time for people to indulge in sightseeing, engage in amazing activities, and gain deeper insights into the rich cultural heritage of this amazing place.
History Of Bastar
Bastar is the same place that was known as Dandakaranya in the Indian mythological epic Ramayana. In 450 AD, this place came under Nala King's rule, known as Bhavadatta Varman. However, if we go according to the details' chronological order, we will come to know that Bastar was founded sometime in1324 CE. The founder king had successfully established this place under the guidance of the local Goddess, Danteshwari. Goddess Danteshwari remains the prime deity of this place, and the said king successfully ruled this place till 1369. His successor became Hamir Deva, after whom many descendant kings ruled this geographical land.
Later in the 15th century, Bastar was further divided into two kingdoms. One was Kanker, and the other one was Jagdalpur. It is said that the present Halba tribe claims to descend here from the military class of these very kingdoms. Then till the 18th century, the state of Bastar remained free until the rise of Marathas. Sometime around 1861, Bastar became part of the newly-formed central provinces. Then, in 1863, after witnessing the feud of the Kotapad region, Bastar was specifically given over to Jeypore, one of the neighboring states. However, there was a condition of paying a tribute of Rs.3,000. Pravir Chandra Bhanj Deo was the last ruler of Bastar. He had ascended the throne in 1936 when India was still a decade away from its independence. However, he was shot dead after Indian independence while leading a movement protesting against the encroachment of land by the outsiders.
Places To Visit In Bastar
Bastar is one of the famous tourist places in Chhattisgarh. Here's the list of the best places to visit in Bastar.
1. Kutumsar Caves
Sited at a distance of 40 km from the main city, Kutumsar Caves are underground caves positioned at 60-215 feet below the ground level. One can explore the unusual formation of stalagmites and stalactites over there. It is an amazing experience to explore these caves. If you are an adventure seeker, then you must give this place a shot.
2. Bastar Palace
One of the city's significant landmarks, the Bastar palace, connects the rich history of this place to its abundant geography. Various visitors come to this palace to appreciate its beauty as this monument is now under the supervision of the government. Everything from the engineering to the overall architecture of this place is simply awe-inspiring. You can experience historical sites, scenic beauty, and tribal culture here.
3. Danteshwari Temple
It's an ancient temple constructed under the supervision of the king of Bastar to inhabit the family Goddess, Devi Danteshwari. Sited close to the Gole Bazar, visitors visit this place during the famous Bastar Dussehra festival season. The temple is decorated with colorful lights during this festival, and traditional functions also take place.
4. Dalpat Sagar Lake
It is one of the artificial lakes built by a king named Dalpat Deo Kakatiya about 400 years ago. This place is quite famous for fishing and boating, which are also very popular means of getting a livelihood for the locals present in this place.
5. Kanger Ghati National Park
It was declared as a national park in 1982. Here you get to appreciate the wonderful wilderness of the abundant flora and fauna. One of the most picturesque parks, this place is spread in about 200 square kilometers and is known for its diverse land formations such as valleys, plateaus, slopes, etc.
6. Bhairamgarh Wildlife Sanctuary
It is truly an enchanting place to explore and visit. This park consists of various animals such as leopards, gazelle, chital, hyenas, etc. The species of Chital deer are quite famous in this park.
7. Chitrakote Waterfall
It is an amazing waterfall located close to the Indravati River. Water gushing down from 90 feet height creates a misty ambiance all around. It is also known as Niagra Falls of India.
How To Reach Bastar
Bastar is a unique travel getaway to explore in the state of Chhattisgarh. It is located at an approximate distance of 1,499, 1,240, 1,003, 1,135 km from Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Bengaluru, respectively. Here is how you can travel to Bastar via the following means of transportation.
- Nearest Major City. Visakhapatnam
- Nearest Airbase. Swami Vivekananda International Airport, Raipur
- Nearest Airbase. Visakhapatnam International Airport
- Nearest Railhead. Raipur Junction Railway Station
- Distance from Visakhapatnam. 305.8 km
By Air
Raipur and Visakhapatnam airport are the two most convenient airports to reach Bastar. One can easily get a flight from other cities. Once you get off at the airport, you will need to take a cab or some other means of transportation to reach your destination.
- Nearest Airbase. Swami Vivekananda International Airport, Raipur
- Nearest Airbase. Visakhapatnam International Airport
Here is a list of Indian cities from where flights are available to Bastar
By Train
To travel to Bastar, you will need to get to Raipur first. The Raipur railhead has very good connectivity with other major and neighboring cities. And from there one can travel further via some means of public transportation like a cab.
- Nearest Railhead. Raipur Junction Railway Station
By Road
Bastar has good connectivity via road networks. You can reach Bastar in a hassle-free way from other Indian cities. For traveling, you can choose to travel via your vehicle, cab or book an interstate or private bus online.
- Distance from Visakhapatnam. 220.3 Km
- Distance from Raipur. 228.1 Km
- Distance from Bhilai. 230 Km
- Distance from Durg. 231.2 Km
FAQs Related to Bastar
Ques 1. What is Bastar famous for?
Ans. Bastar is famous for its tribal culture and verdant forests. The place is also known for its unique tribal art.
Ques 2. What is Bastar Art?
Ans. Bastar art is famous all over the world. It is known for metal arts, soil art, bamboo art, and wood work.
Ques 3. Which handicraft is most famous in Bastar?
Ans. Bastar is known for its traditional Indian Iron crafts. The wrought iron craft is most famous here.
You can plan your trip and create your own route to the city with Adotrip's technically driven circuit planner. Click here.
