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Buddhist Temples in Sri Lanka | Exploring the Enchanting Religious Landmarks in Sri Lanka

10 Must-Visit Buddhist Temples In Sri Lanka

Buddhism is deeply embedded in the culture and history of Sri Lanka. It has been a prominent practice on the exotic Island for over 2000 years. This is why this holy land is home to numerous Ancient Buddhist Temples in Sri Lanka. It is a testament to the fact that this country has a very essence of spirituality engrained in it.

Whether you are seeking beautiful rock cuttings or enlightenment and self-discovery, setting foot on this immersive Island is the best option. There are so many temples scattered across the nation to make you feel a connection with inner peace and power. But the Temple of the Tooth in Kandy stands tall amongst all as it is a structure built to embrace the presence of the sacred tooth relic of the Lord Buddha. It is one of the Best Buddhist Temples to visit in Sri Lanka. This temple alone attracts a ton of devotees from all around the world.

List of Top 10 Buddhist Temples in Sri Lanka | Exotic Blend of rich culture and History

The mesmerising land of Sri Lanka, where Culture, Traditions, Spirituality and rich history unite to give an unforgettable experience, has its charm. Buddhist Temples in Sri Lanka are delightful destinations for one to unfold as they hold the most significance in terms of history and devotion. So, are you ready to unravel these sacred gems of Sri Lanka, which set it apart from every other country?

  • Dambulla Cave Temple | Visiting the most Intricately Designed Caves
  • Mihintale Temple | Land of Mahinda and Devanampiyatissa's union
  • Sri Dalada Maligawa | Witnessing the Wonders of Lord Buddha's Tooth Relic
  • Polonnaruwa | Embracing the historical diversity
  • Pidurangala Royal Cave Temple | A Regal Retreat by Sigiriya Rock Fortress
  • Rumassala Temple | Epicentre of Ramayan battle
  • Seema Malaka Temple | A Small Paradise on Beira Lake
  • Ruwanwelisaya Stupa | A profound visit to Sri Lanka's rich Cultural Heritage
  • Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi | Tree marking the date of Buddha's enlightenment
  • Gangaramaya Temple | Unique Combination of Modern architecture and Cultural touch

 1.Dambulla Cave Temple | Vising the most intricately designed caves


Dambulla Cave Temple, also famous as the Golden Temple of Dambulla, is a UNESCO Heritage site. It is the largest and one of the best-preserved cave temples of Srilanka. This stunning sacred place is home to over 80 caves, out of which five are the centre of attention. These caves are beautifully designed with paintings, carvings, sculptures, etc., demonstrating the events from the life of Gautam Buddha.

Major Attractions: Five main Caves, The Golden Buddha Statue, Shrine Rooms, Epoches of Sinhala art

2. Mihintale Temple | Land of Mahinda and Devanampiyatissa's union


Located in the district of Anuradhapura, Mihintale Temple is considered to be the place of Buddhism's origination. It is said that this was the place where Buddhist Monk Mahinda first met King Devanampiyatissa. The legendary characters continue to be read around the world in Buddhism texts. Mihintale Temple is now one of the most enchanting and famous pilgrimage sites. It features several ancient structures, including a rock shelter, a stupa and one of the Buddhist monasteries in Sri Lanka.

Major Attractions: Mihintale Temple, Monastery, Jetavanaramaya Stupa

3. Sri Dalada Maligawa | Witnessing the wonders of Lord Buddha's Tooth relic


Popularly known as the Temple of the Tooth, Sri Dalada Maligawa is the most sacred and widely known Buddhist temple in Sri Lanka. It attracts Buddhist devotees from all over the world as it is believed that it brings miraculous fortune to the ones who visit. Home to the tooth relic of the marvellous Lord Buddha, this holy destination is located within the capital city of the Sri Lankan kings. Surrounded by immersive scenic views, Sir Dalada Maligawa has made it to the list of eight UNESCO Heritage sites on the Island.

Major Attractions: Tooth Relic of Buddha, The Paththirippuwa

4. Polonnaruwa | Embracing the historical diversity


Unlike Sri Dalada Maligawa and Dambulla Cave Temple, Polonnaruwa is a remarkable city in Sri Lanka holding extreme significance. Being one of the ancient cities in Sri Lanka, Polonnaruwa is a UNESCO Heritage site and is home to fascinating and stunning temples and remnants. Some of the major attractions of the city include Gal Vihara and Lankatilaka Temple.

Major Attractions: Gal Vihara, Lankatilaka Temple, Historical ruins

5. Pidurangala Royal Cave Temple | A Regal Retreat by Sigiriya Rock Fortress


Pidurangala Royal Cave Temple is one of the renowned temples of Sri Lanka, famous for its breathtaking panoramic views of picturesque surroundings. The temple is a result of cave carving and features an appealing statue of Buddha along with murals, paintings and sculptures. Visitors can reach the temple by climbing on a steep staircase only.

Major Attractions: Statue of Lord Buddha, Cave Temple

6. Rumassala Temple | Epicentre of Ramayan battle


Rumassala Temple is the epicentre of worship for Buddhist devotees. Located in the Galle district, it is said to be the place where the Hindu deity Hanuman brought medicines to heal the wounded soldiers during the great Ramayana battle. Rumassala Temple is situated on the hilltop featuring a huge statue of Hanuman and a small one of other Hindu and Buddhist deities.

Major Attractions: Mesmerising view of the sea, Statue of Hanuman, Peace Pagoda

7. Seema Malaka Temple | A Small Paradise on Beira Lake


Adorned with an exceptional structure, Seema Malaka Temple is one of the unique

Buddhist Temples near Colombo, the capital city of Sri Lanka. It has a unique charm as it is built on three separate areas of land connected with bridges on Beira Lake. Its marvellous and exceptional structure makes it a delightful destination to visit. From eye-grabbing views to the essence of tranquillity, the temple complex offers all. But it is mainly one of the Buddhist Meditation Centers in Sri Lanka.

Major Attractions: Spectacular Structure of Temple, Beira Lake

8. Ruwanwelisaya Stupa | A profound visit to Sri Lanka's rich Cultural Heritage


Located in Anuradhapura, Ruwanwelisaya Stupa is one of the most beautiful and profound Stupas in Sri Lanka. It is a major attraction for Buddhist devotees as they consider it an essential pilgrimage site. This sacred place is believed to have relics of Lord Buddha, making it one of the richest Sri Lanka Buddhist cultural sites.

Major Attractions: Stupa, Pilgrimage site

9. Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi | Tree marking the date of Buddha's enlightenment


Like many other fascinating pilgrimage temples, Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi is also located in the city of Anuradhapura. Attracting a lot of visitors every year is considered a holy Buddhist Pilgrimage site. It is one of the oldest trees on the earth, which is said to be the sapling of the Bodhi tree in India, where Buddha attained enlightenment.

Major Attractions: Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi

10. Gangaramaya Temple | Unique Combination of Modern architecture and Cultural touch


Adorned with the cultural and spiritual essence of Sri Lanka, Gangaramaya Temple is one of the most significant temples on the exotic Island. Located on Beira Lake in the heart of Colombo, this temple encompasses the Seema Malaka Temple. It is a perfect combination of modern architecture and historical significance.

Major Attractions: Beira Lake, Seema Malaka Temple

Widely famous for its sacred pilgrimage sites and wonderful Temples, Sri Lanka is an island of pristine holy places and serene scenic beauty. Explore the charm and spirituality of its marvellous temples and experience meditation to find inner peace. Pack your bags now and delve deeper under the shade of Buddha's blessings. Get ready for some new lively experiences. Plan your trip with Adotrip and make it memorable forever.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Buddhist Temples in Sri Lanka

Q1.How many Buddhist temples are there in Sri Lanka?
A1. There are over 14,000 small and large Buddhist temples scattered across the Island. Since Sri Lanka is the centre of Buddhist Worship, one might lose count of the temples.

Q2. What are some of the most famous and historically significant temples?
A2. Some of the most famous and historically significant temples:

  • Dambulla Cave Temple
  • Sri Dalada Maligawa
  • Mihintale Temple
  • Gangaramaya Temple

Q3. Are these temples open to visitors from all backgrounds?
A3. Yes, everyone is warm-heartedly welcome to visit these temples regardless of their gender or background.

Q4. Can visitors participate in meditation or other spiritual activities at the temples?
A4. Yes, visitors can absolutely participate in meditation or other spiritual activities at the temples, although it might vary from temple to temple.

Q5. Are there any specific dress codes or customs to observe while visiting temples?
A5. Although there are no such specific dress codes while visiting temples but some etiquettes need to be kept in mind. Covering shoulders and knees is a must for both sexes.

Q6. What are the main architectural features of Sri Lankan Buddhist temples?
A6. The main architectural features of Sri Lankan Buddhist temples are:

  • Brick walls
  • Granite window openings
  • Cave temples
  • Ceilings

Q7. Are there any special festivals or religious events celebrated at these temples?
A7. Yes, there is a Buddhist festival called Kandy Esala Perahera held annually in Kandy in honour of the Sacred Tooth Relic. This festival is celebrated in July or August, featuring a vibrant display of Sri Lankan traditions and culture.

Q8. Are guided tours available to explore the temples and learn about their history?
A8. Yes, guided tours are available to explore temples and learn about their history.

Q9. Is photography allowed inside the temple premises?
A9. Generally, yes, photography is allowed but with some restrictions. In some temples, it is strictly prohibited, while there are also places where limits to photography are mentioned.

Q10. Are there any rules regarding behaviour and etiquette within the temples?"
A10. Yes, covering shoulders and knees is a must for both sexes within the temples. 

--- Published By  Adotrip

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