Aizawl – The Cultural and Scenic Capital of Mizoram
Situated amid breathtaking natural surroundings, Aizawl is a must-visit destination, especially for those who appreciate the beauty of nature. As one of the oldest cities in the region, Aizawl is an ideal spot for a family holiday, offering a unique blend of cultural richness and natural wonders. The city provides a glimpse into the raw side of life with its charming villages and hilly areas, including popular spots like Hmuifang, Tamdil Lake, and Chanmari.
History of Aizawl
Aizawl's history is deeply intertwined with the political and cultural developments in the region. In 1950, Aizawl became a part of Assam. By the mid-1960s, the Mizo National Front attacked the local government offices, leading to ongoing insurgency issues. In 1972, the union territory of Mizoram was officially separated from Assam, and Aizawl was declared its capital.
Major Attractions in and Around Aizawl
1. Reiek
Reiek is one of the top places to visit in Aizawl for nature enthusiasts. This mountain destination is surrounded by lush greenery and offers a wide variety of wildlife, including the rare Peregrine falcon. With its serene environment and stunning views, Reiek promises an unforgettable vacation experience.
2. Mizoram State Museum
Located in the heart of Aizawl, the Mizoram State Museum showcases the region's rich heritage and cultural diversity. It's a must-visit for anyone interested in exploring the region's traditional and cultural aspects.
3. Lake Tamdil
Lake Tamdil, meaning the "lake of mustard," is a picturesque spot surrounded by natural beauty. The fisheries department maintains it, and it is a popular destination for fishing and relaxation. Lakeside resorts make it even more appealing to visitors.
4. KV Paradise
KV Paradise is a unique three-storeyed mausoleum built in memory of Varte, who tragically died in a motor accident in 2001. Visitors can explore her collection of shoes and clothes, making it an interesting stop in Aizawl.
5. Dampa Tiger Reserve
As the largest wildlife sanctuary in Mizoram, Dampa Tiger Reserve was declared a Tiger Reserve in 1994. Located in the western part of the state, it's a must-visit for wildlife enthusiasts and those looking to explore Mizoram's rich biodiversity.
It is the largest wildlife sanctuary of this place and was declared a Tiger Reserve in 1994. It is located in the western parts of the Mizoram and is the kind of place that must be on your travel bucket list.
Champhai - The Gateway to Mizoram's Beauty
Just a journey away from Aizawl lies Champhai, another gem in Mizoram. The Aizawl to Champhai distance is about 194 km, and the drive offers beautiful scenic views. Champhai is known for its vineyards, picturesque landscapes, and vibrant culture, making it a top destination in Mizoram. Whether you're travelling from Champhai to Aizawl or planning your trip in reverse, there are plenty of things to do in Champhai, such as exploring the Rih Dil Lake, Lengteng Wildlife Sanctuary, and the historic village of Phawngpui.
The best time to visit Champhai is during the dry season, from November to March when the weather is pleasant and perfect for exploring the outdoors. The region's connectivity is improving, and while the best flight to Champhai might be via Aizawl's Lengpui Airport, road travel remains the most popular option to reach this charming destination.
Things to Do in Aizawl
- Explore Mizo culture at the Mizoram State Museum and Falkawn Village.
- Go trekking to Reiek Peak and Durtlang Hills for breathtaking views.
- Visit the serene Tamdil Lake and enjoy a boat ride.
- Witness the majestic Vantawng Falls amidst lush greenery.
- Attend the vibrant Chapchar Kut festival for traditional music and dance.
- Shop for local handicrafts, bamboo products, and Mizo shawls in Bara Bazar.
Best Time to Visit Aizawl
- October to March - Cool weather, ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
- April to June - Pleasant summer months, good for exploring the city.
- July to September - Monsoon season, with lush greenery but occasional travel disruptions.
How to Reach Aizawl
Aizawl is easily accessible and offers a unique cultural and natural experience. The city is about 2,372 km from Delhi, 1,473 km from Kolkata, 3,206 km from Mumbai, and 3,442 km from Bengaluru. Here's how you can reach Aizawl
By Air
Aizawl's airport, Lengpui Airport (AJL), is well-connected with several cities across India. After landing, you can take public transportation to reach your destination in the city or continue your journey from Aizawl to Champhai.
By Train
The nearest railway station is Silchar, located about 130 km from Aizawl. You can easily find public transportation to reach Aizawl and proceed to Champhai if desired.
By Road
Travelling by road is a convenient option, especially for those residing nearby. Interstate buses, private taxis, and personal vehicles are all viable options for reaching Aizawl and exploring the surrounding areas, including Champhai.
Champhai's proximity to Aizawl makes it an accessible and worthwhile addition to any travel itinerary in Mizoram. With their rich history, natural beauty, and cultural significance, both Aizawl and Champhai offer travellers an unforgettable experience in the heart of Mizoram.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Aizawl
Q. Where is Aizawl located?
A. Aizawl is the capital city of the Indian state of Mizoram.
Q. What are the top tourist attractions in Aizawl?
A. The top tourist attractions in Aizawl include Durtlang Hills, Solomon's Temple, Mizoram State Museum, and Vantawng Falls.
Q. What is Aizawl famous for?
A: Aizawl is famous for its scenic landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and being the capital city of Mizoram. It's known for attractions like Reiek, Mizoram State Museum, and Dampa Tiger Reserve.
Q. What is the old name of Aizawl?
A: Aizawl has always been known by its current name; the city has no widely recognized old name.
Q. Why is Aizawl called a silent city?
A: Aizawl is often called a "silent city" due to its serene environment, disciplined local lifestyle, and calm, peaceful atmosphere, which makes it a tranquil place to live and visit.
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