Last Updated At: 02-Jul-2025
Have you ever visited a city that feels magical? Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh, Northern India, is just that. Dating back to the 11th century B.C., it's known for being a spiritual heartland. For anyone curious about things to do in Varanasi, there's much to explore – from holy dips in the Ganges to temple visits. This city is a mix of old temples, busy markets, and famous ghats (riverfront steps).
Varanasi is famous for its deep spiritual significance. The best time to visit is from November to February when the weather is pleasant. Getting there is easy via the Varanasi Junction railway station, and the nearest airport is Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport. Don't miss the Ganga Aarti at Dasaswamedh Ghat, a mesmerising ritual at sunrise. Wander through narrow lanes to discover markets like Thatheri Bazar, where you can buy silk items and Banarasi sarees. Continue to read more!
Varanasi, often considered a budget destination, welcomes travellers with open arms, providing an authentic Indian experience without breaking the bank. So, without further ado, continue to discover how to spend a day in this spiritual haven and learn how many days are sufficient to unravel the layers of spiritual activities in Varanasi.
The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, symbolises devotion and architectural brilliance. It attracts pilgrims from far and wide in the city's heart. The temple's sacred Jyotirlinga is believed to bestow blessings and liberation. As you navigate through the narrow lanes leading to the temple, the vibrant atmosphere and devout pilgrims create an atmosphere steeped in religious fervour. This is one of the best local cultural experiences in Varanasi.
Dashashwamedh Ghat, on the other hand, is a pulsating centre of activity along the Ganges. Renowned for its daily Ganga Aarti, the ghat becomes a stage for a mesmerising spiritual spectacle during the evening. Pilgrims and tourists gather to witness the rhythmic hymns, Varanasi riverfront boat tours, and the illuminated lamps gracefully moving to the river's sacred rhythm. Dashashwamedh Ghat encapsulates the spirituality and grandeur that define Varanasi.
Ganga Aarti is a mesmerising ritual on the ghats of the sacred Ganges River, with the most famous being the one at Dasaswamedh Ghat. This awe-inspiring ceremony involves the synchronised movement of priests, the rhythmic chanting of hymns, and the illumination of countless lamps. As the lamps float downstream, the river becomes a canvas of flickering lights, creating a divine ambience that resonates with the spiritual vibrancy.
Assi Ghat is one of the best historical sites in Varanasi to explore, with a serene and laid-back atmosphere. Situated at the confluence of the Ganges and Assi rivers, it is a favourite spot for meditation and yoga enthusiasts. The ghat offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling activities of the city. It is also a cultural hub, hosting events, festivals, and cultural performances that showcase Varanasi's artistic and musical heritage.
Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple is a revered shrine dedicated to Lord Hanuman, the harbinger of courage and strength. Tucked away from the bustling ghats, this temple is known for its spiritual aura and devout atmosphere. Pilgrims visit to seek solace and blessings, and the temple also actively engages in social and environmental initiatives. The soul-soothing chants and the tranquil surroundings make it a peaceful sanctuary within the lively city.
Ganga Mahotsav, on the other hand, is a celebration that unfolds on the ghats of Varanasi, showcasing the city's rich cultural heritage. This vibrant festival is a kaleidoscope of classical music, dance, and traditional arts. It usually takes place in November and is a platform for renowned artists to showcase their talent. The riverbank comes alive with the rhythm of traditional performances, creating an enchanting atmosphere that resonates with the cultural vibrancy of Varanasi.